Suoyi Silicon Nitride Powder Si3N4
Suoyi Silicon Nitride Powder Si3N4
Suoyi Silicon Nitride (Si3N4): Characteristics
1. Exceptional Hardness&Wear Resistance
- One of the hardest ceramic materials (Vickers hardness ~15–20 GPa), rivaling alumina and carbide ceramics.
- Superior resistance to abrasion and mechanical wear, ideal for high-stress environments.
2. High-Temperature Stability
- Retains strength and thermal shock resistance up to 1,400°C (2,552°F) in inert atmospheres.
- Low thermal expansion coefficient (~3.2 × 10⁻⁶/K) reduces cracking under rapid temperature changes.
3. Chemical Inertness
- Resists corrosion by acids, alkalis, and molten metals (e.g., aluminum, copper).
- Oxidation-resistant in air up to ~1,200°C (2,192°F).
4. Electrical Insulation & Dielectric Properties
- High electrical resistivity (~10¹⁴–10¹⁵ Ω·cm) and low dielectric loss, suitable for electronics.
5. Lightweight & High Strength-to-Weight Ratio
- Density (~3.2 g/cm³) is lower than steel, making it valuable for weight-sensitive applications.
Suoyi Silicon Nitride Powder Applications
1. Industrial Engineering
- Cutting Tools: Coated or monolithic inserts for machining cast iron/nickel alloys.
- Bearings & Rollers: Used in high-speed, high-load applications.
2.Automotive
- Engine Components: Turbocharger rotors, glow plugs, and exhaust valves (reducing heat loss).
3. Electronics
- Semiconductor Substrates: Insulating layers in ICs and power electronics (e.g., Si3N4 wafers).
- MEMS Devices: Structural layers due to stress resistance and etch selectivity.
4. Biomedical
- Dental Implants & Orthopedics: Biocompatible, wear-resistant hip/knee replacements.
5. Energy & Environment
- Gas Turbines: Stationary blades and combustor liners for higher efficiency.
- Solar Cells: Anti-reflective coatings and diffusion barriers.
6. Advanced Materials
- Composite Reinforcements: Si3N4 fibers/whiskers enhance metal/ceramic matrix composites.
Suoyi Silicon Nitride?
Its unique combination of mechanical robustness, thermal stability, and biocompatibility makes it a multifunctional material for extreme conditions where metals or polymers fail.